About the Cosmic Ray Division in
Armenia
A Division of Yerevan Physics Institute,
in May 2004 renamed Alikhanian Physicis Institute
CRD
Founded in 1943
The Cosmic Ray Division
(CRD) was founded on Mt. Aragats in Armenia in 1943 by the famous scientist Artem
Alikhanian. It was the beginning stage of the Yerevan Physics Institute, which later became a very
large organization with many different divisions and multiple scientific disciplines. Since its
establishment, the CRD has been in the forefront of research in cosmic ray and high energy
astrophysics.
The
head of the CRD is Prof. Ashot Chilingarian,
a visionary and energetic leader whose commitment to scientific excellence
has resulted in international recognition and support for the research
conducted in Armenia.
The Cosmic Ray Division consists of about 80 scientists, engineers,
technicians, students, and support personnel who conduct cutting edge research on cosmic rays,
high energy physics and solar phenomena.

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Facilities
and Projects
The CRD has 2 high altitude cosmic ray and solar monitoring stations on
Mt. Aragats; the Aragats station at 3200 m (10500 ft); and the Nor-Ambert
station at 2000 m (6560 ft). CRD's headquarters and computation facilities
are in Yerevan.
CRD's two observatories on Mt. Aragats collect data which
is analyzed using sophisticated mathematical software developed by the
CRD. Their research is of both theoretical and practical interest. Solar
flares and mass ejections, when directed toward earth, adversely affect
power distribution systems on earth and can damage satellites in orbit
as well as endangering astronauts. CRD is working on a prototype early
warning system which can alert satellite operators, astronauts, and other
interested parties about the occurrence of such events 30 minutes before
the damaging effects reach the earth. This service can result in savings
of billions of dollars.
CRD scientists represent Armenia at a number of international
scientific conferences and have received wide acclaim for their research.
The CRD staff is determined to continue their world class research and
to do it in Armenia.
Preparing
for the Future
In addition to the scientists, techniciand, and support personnel, the
CRD staff includes students from Yerevan State University, who receive
practical training and experience working with the senior scientific researchers
at the CRD and conducting their thesis research under the advosorship
of Prof.
Chilingarian.
The next generation of bright, enthusiastic Armenian scientists is being
prepared for the responsibility of maintaining Armenia's scientific excellence
well into the 21st century.
CRD - Diaspora Partnership Essential
Prior to Armenian independence almost all Armenian science was funded
by the Soviet scientific and military establishment. In the post-Soviet
era, CRD's research is dedicated to the advancement of scientific knowledge
and the beneficial application of scientific knowledge. The transition
to a western oriented post-Soviet environment has been extraordinarily
difficult. It is a tribute to the men and women of the Cosmic Ray Division
that they have met this challenge with determination and self-sacrifice.
Yet, CRD's and Armenia's success is crucially dependent on cooperation
between the CRD and the Diaspora. The
Support Committee for Armenia's Cosmic Ray Division was created to
coordinate this cooperation.
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